The biography is not ahai
The tombstone species 2 Nechai Daut Yerezhibovich-commander of the battalion of the Poznan Rifle Regiment of the Smolensk Rifle Division of the Army of the 1st Belorussian Front, Major. Born on November 27 in the year in the village of now a Vochechezhsky district of Adygea in the family of a peasant. In the year he graduated from the Adyghe pedagogical school, worked as a teacher.
In the Red Army since the year. In the year he graduated from the Pukhovichi Military Infantry School. Member of the Great Patriotic War since June 24. He fought the platoon commander, company, rifle battalion on the Northern, Volkhov, Central, Bryansk and 1st Belorussian fronts. Member of the CPSU from the year. He participated: - in battles on the approaches to the city of Kandalaksha - in the year; - in the battles in Karelia, south of the city of Belev, the Tula region - in; - in the Battle of Kursk, in the liberation of the city of Bolkhov and the settlements of Bryanshchina - in; - in the forcing of the Western Bug river, the liberation of the city of Helm and the conquest of the Pulavsky bridgehead in Vistula - B; -In the Visl-Oder operation, the breakthrough of the enemy’s defense on the Pulavsky bridgehead, the liberation of cities with Radom, Lodz, Poznan, in the Berlin operation, battles at the Zeelovsky heights-was wounded five times.
Each time he returned to the combat system. The commander of the battalion of the rifle regiment, Major, in the battle on January 14, skillfully organized a breakthrough of the enemy’s defense on the western bank of the Vistula in the area of the village of Kuroshuv at the Pulavsky bridgehead. Blinding 12 kilometers in depth, the battalion entered the rear line before he was occupied by the departed enemy, which contributed to the successful performance of the task by the regiment and division.
Subsequently, he skillfully led the battalion during the liberation of the city of Poznan. By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of February 27, for the exemplary implementation of the command missions of the command at the front of the fight against the German invaders and the heroism shown at the same time, Major Daute Yerezhibovich was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union with the award of the Order of Lenin and the Golden Star medal.
In April, he was seriously wounded, having received disability. From the year, after a cure for the hospital, Major D. Nechai is in stock. He worked as a teacher, director of the Pchegatlukai secondary school of the Tekezhsky district. He died on February 1. He was buried in the village of Vocly. The name of the hero was awarded by the Orders of Lenin by the Pchegatlukai secondary school.
In the aul of the Wesop and in the city of Maikop on the building of the Adyghe Pedagogical College in which he studied, memorial boards were installed. Dout Nechai, having graduated from Lieutenant Pukhovichi Military Infantry School, arrived on June 24 to the city of Kandalaksha in the Yilon Rifle Division, which at that time was in the area of the city of Alakurtti and waged military operations with the White Finns.
Having entered the command of the machine gun platoon, Nekhai accepted the combat baptism that day. After recovery, in November, Nekhai returned to his native division and was appointed adjutant to the senior rifle battalion of the Rifle Regiment. From the very first days, he proved himself a good staff worker, helping the battalion commander to organize a battle and manage units.
He quickly understood the situation, correctly evaluated it, skillfully executed all the written and graphic documents. In August, leaving the hospital, he became the commander of the company of the machine gunners of the separate fighter-tank brigade, which, as part of the Army, waged military operations south and southwest of the city of Belev of the Tula region on the Central and Bryansk fronts, and then participated in the Battle of Kursk.
For the skillful leadership of the fighting of a company, he was twice increased in rank, and during the Oryol offensive operation to defeat the Bolkhov’s enemy group, he was awarded the Order of the Red Star. And after 5 days, capturing a height with a mark during the offensive, 1 and moving to the defense, the company Nekhay held it for three days, reflecting the enemy’s furious counterattacks.
Then, going on the offensive and pursuing the departing enemy, the company went out on August 3 to the area of the village of Makhovitsa, where, connecting to the units of the Rifle Division, in a fierce battle managed to provide an open joint from the enemy penetration into it. In the fall of the year, Nekhai participated in the battles of the liberation of the Bryansk region.
In December, Nekhay was sent to the courses for the improvement of the officers of the Belorussian Front, after which in May, in May, he arrived in the rank of Major to the post of commander of a rifle battalion in the Yu Rifle Smolensk Division, which at that time was preparing for the Belarusian operation. Due to the lack of vacant posts, Nekhai was in reserve within two months and temporarily acted as an officer of communication at the division commander.
In July, Major Nechai headed the 1st battalion of the Rifle Regiment and distinguished himself in the first battle, showing himself a courageous and skilled commander. At 5 hours 30 minutes on July 18, after a minute artillery, the battalion under the command of Nekhay, supported by tanks, self -propelled guns and artillery, went on the offensive south of Kovel, having the task of conducting reconnaissance in battle and mastering an important tactical attitude with a mark, 6.The battalion’s attack was so rapid that the stunned enemy could not show any serious resistance, and his defense was broken.
In an effort to stop the advancing, the enemy took a counterattack by force to the company of machine gunners with the support of 5 tanks. But she did not find uneasy by surprise. Under his skilled leadership, the battalion repulsed the counterattack and continued the offensive. This allowed the division to develop the offensive and on July 20 to go to the Western Bug river, seize the mined bridge, force the river and blow on the flank on July 22 to clear the Polish city of Helm from the enemy, where Nechai showed a great skill of conducting street battles.
Cutting off the enemy from his positions and pursuing him in the direction of Lublin -Pulava, the regiment went to the Visla River and on the night of August 4 after the arthrotics began to force it. The first began to cross the Battalion of Major Nekhay. Soon, on the west bank, he went to the Janovets fortress. Built in the year, she stood on a high rocky shore and rose with an insurmountable cliff above a quick river.
It was surrounded by ten -meter walls with loopholes, the connecting links of which were multi -storey towers with deep basements and underground passages. From it, the area was visible and shot by machine-gun and artillery and monetary fire for many kilometers. The task of mastering this key position of the enemy was entrusted with Major Nekhay. At dawn on August 4, under the cover of fog, which made it difficult for the Nazis to conduct aimed fire, a battalion, reinforced by a company of machine gunners and a mortar division, went to storm the fortress.
Having occupied 2 trenches with a battle, the unhappy soldiers began to break into the fortress through the gaps and openings in the walls, punched by a heavy caliber artillery, and climbing the walls. The battle walked for each floor, staircase, room. It was truly Suvorov’s onslaught. In a hand -to -hand combat, fire and grenades, 5 machine guns were destroyed, the headquarters of the battalion was defeated, 3 machine guns were captured and 3 soldiers were captured.
So the stronghold is a dull house on the Vistula, nicknamed the soldiers with a "damn castle." When holding the fortress by the battalion, the non -naughty was repulsed by 6 Nazi counterattacks. By evening, a pontoon bridge was introduced, and during the night all the regiments of the division crossed the bridgehead. In January of the year, before the start of the Visl-Oder operation, in all divisions for the breakthrough of the deeply echeloned defense of the enemy, assault battalions stood out.
Such a battalion in the division was the 1st battalion of Major Nekhay. The offensive began on the morning of January 14. At 8 o’clock after a minute artillery, the battalion, reinforced by a tank company, a battery of self -propelled guns, two artillery divisions and a sappers' company, at a signal, unanimously rushed to the enemy. In the starting battle, the Nazis fiercely resisted, trying, if not stopped, then at least for some time to detain the advancing.
Often they went on counterattacks. But to restrain the onslaught of Soviet soldiers, the enemy was beyond the power. After 10 minutes, the second trench was taken, and after 30 - the third. It took no half hour soldiers to crush the first position of long-term enemy defense. The enemy’s resistance increased, but the offensive impulse of the battalion did not weaken for a minute.
Major Nekhai firmly held control in his hands, showing maturity and military skill. He caused artillery fire, set new tasks to tankers, promptly established the violated interaction between the units. He himself was constantly in battle formations, and when the need arose, along with his fighters, risking his life, he raised his companies, platoons and with a cry “behind me!
In order not to give the enemy the opportunity to gain a foothold on the intermediate lines, Nekhai put the infantry on the tanks and, pursuing the Nazis, by 11 o’clock he took possession of the villages of Anelin and Klin, wedging 12 kilometers into the depths of defense in the depths of the defense. During this time, the battalion was destroyed to the Nazis, 2 heavy batteries on positions, 10 machine guns were captured and 30 soldiers and officers were captured.
German artillery, which was in positions behind the second line of defense, could not even make a single shot, the battalion attack was so swift and sudden. A fierce hand -to -hand fight arose on the batteries. The regiments were immediately introduced into the formed gap and, pursuing the enemy in the direction of Radom, Lodz, on January 28, the division approached the fortress city on Varta-Poznani, an important strategic defense unit standing on the way to Berlin, and tied street battles, which lasted 17 days.
During these battles, Nekhai distinguished himself again. His battalion was one of the first to burst into the northern outskirts of the city, took possession of its quarters, destroyed 8 machine guns to the Nazis, captured 7 machine guns and captured 87 soldiers and officers. In the area of the central square with a powerful opponent counterattack, the battalion fighters fought for two days in almost half -reduction and survived.
The enemy’s resistance was broken.Using the successful actions of the battalion, which is not good for the defeat of the enemy, the regiment rushed forward, continuing to free the city. For the exemplary execution of the tasks of the command to break through the fortified deep -sealed defense of the enemy and mastering the city of Poznan Daut Yerezhibovich, Nekhai was presented to the title of the title of Hero of the Soviet Union, the entire personnel of the battalion awarded with orders and medals.
All platoon commanders were awarded the Order of Alexander Nevsky, the commanders of the company - the Order of the Red Banner. Having crossed the Oder, the regiment as part of the division fought heavy battles at the Zeelovsky altitudes, reflecting the enemy’s furious counterattacks. But the Nazis failed to restrain the powerful onslaught of Soviet soldiers and on April 20, the offensive resumed.
Pursuing the enemy in the direction of the village of Petersdorf, the Battalion of Nekhay on April 22 suddenly received the task of changing the direction of the offensive and destroying a group of fesniks who settled in a suburban place. Knowing that the terrain was mined on the way of nomination, Nekhai sent Saperov, and he himself rushed forward with the fighters. The explosion suddenly thundered, and the battalion commander with a torn right foot fell to the ground, bleeding the months of treatment passed.
In the year, demobilized from the army, Daut Yerezhibovich Nekhai returned to his native village. He worked as the director of the Pchegatlukai secondary school, which under his leadership became the best in the area. But the health undermined by the war could not withstand the loads taken by him. He was going on for a year. But the name of the famous hero is not forgotten.
It is captured in poetic lines, in a documentary story, on the stage of the theater. The biography was prepared by:.