Rowling Biography Wikipedia
St. Petersburg 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya St. Once at the very bottom, without a penny in her pocket and with a little daughter in her arms, she managed to overcome all life difficulties and become one of the most successful women on the planet. Now she has the opportunity not only to delight readers with her work, but also to help sick and disadvantaged people who are in need of financial and moral support.
In the photo: Joan Rowling Childhood and Youth Years The future writer was born in a small town of Jayt, located in the County of the South Gloucester, twenty kilometers from Bristol. On the way, the girl froze, and Peter, like a true gentleman, offered her a coat. Their wedding took place a year later, the newlyweds at that time were only twenty years old.
Joan Rowling's parents got married, the couple Rowling settled in the southern Gloucester, in the small town of Jita with a population of about twenty thousand people. Peter got a job as an aircraft engineer at the Rolls Royce Bristol branch, Ann was engaged in scientific activities. Joan Rowling in childhood Joan was born on July 31 in the maternity hospital of Cupping Sodbury.
Parents were waiting for a boy who even came up with the name John. Two years later, the second daughter of Diana was born, and the dreams of the heir had to be completely parted. Joan Rowling with his parents and younger sister when Joan was four years old, the family moved to the neighboring town of Winterborn. There the girl went to the primary school of St.
Michael. There is an assumption that the director of this educational institution, Alfred Dunn, became the prototype of the school principal Harry Potter - Albus Dumbledore. Alfred Dunn - probably the prototype of Albus Dumbledore lived in Winterborn for five years, Rowling moved again - this time to the village of Tatshill, located on the border with South Wales.
The family settled in a cozy old Gothic style mansion, which used to be a local school. From the window of the bedroom, Joan opened an amazing view of the garden and the mouth of the river, there was a closet leading to the basement in the house, and a attic, littered with various old objects. It is not surprising that it was in this house in Joan’s head that fabulous images began to be born, which later embodied in her books.
In the year, the cottage was acquired by the producer of the Air Force Julian Mercer, who retained the entire situation in almost its original form. And to the writer, she returned the “childhood house” to herself, buying him over thousands of pounds.
The house in which Joan Rowling has passed due to frequent crossings by young Joan had practically no friends, except for the sister of Diana. She read her fairy tales and invented her own stories that the girl listened to her breath. His first story - about Mr. Rabbit and Miss Pchel - Rowling composed at 6 years old. Diana was completely delighted and demanded a continuation from her sister.
So one after another small fairy -tale stories began to be born, which after some time became the basis of her work. The girl studied well, her story, foreign languages and literature were especially well given. The English teacher was proud of her student and read out her works in front of the whole class, thereby motivating Joe for further writing. When the girl was fifteen, Anne Rowling was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.
Joan’s father’s relations did not work out in the best way, and the mother’s illness made the atmosphere in the house even more tense and oppressing. The girl had no choice but to lock herself in her room and plunge into the world of fictional characters, who helped her distract from severe reality. The friends of the Rowling sisters appeared only after moving to the town of Winterburn.
By a happy coincidence, the name of one of them was Potter. As the writer herself admits, she always liked this surname much more than her own. Since due to the surname Rowling in tune with Rolling Pins she was often teased with a “rocking roller”. Joan Rowling, in her youth, after graduating from Rowling, made an attempt to enter the University of Oxford, but failed exams and became a student of the philological facet of exeter university.
In addition to classical English philology, she studied French, Italian and Spanish, as well as the history of ancient Greece and Rome. University friends and teachers, remembering Rowling, say that she has always been a closed and strange girl, a densely beautiful eye and dragged the books of Tolkien and Dickens with her. The course program included a year of study in Paris, which Joan seemed the best city on earth.
It was a wonderful time - the girl lived in a rented apartment with a Spaniard, Italian and Russians, eagerly absorbed an unfamiliar culture and felt free and happy. How Rowling came up with Harry Potter if it were not for unhappy love, probably the world would not have seen one of the most popular fantasy series in modern literature.Having successfully graduated from the exeter in the year, Rowling moved to London and got a job as secretary to the International Amnesty-a non-governmental organization who was protecting the rights of the French-language population of African countries.
The documentary about Joan Rowling in London Joan first fell in love and moved to Manchester with her young man. Their novel did not last long, and soon she was already returning back, swallowing tears in a crowded carriage. The train was detained for four hours, and it was at that moment that the image of a thin black -haired boy in ridiculous round glasses endowed with a supernatural magical gift was born in her head.
Joan did not even have a handle at hand to fix the move of her thoughts, and she could no longer wait until she got home. Entering the apartment, the girl immediately rushed to the desk and sat after him until the morning, writing several chapters of her first novel “Philosopher's Stone”. Joan Rowling in his youth Joan had no doubt how she would call her hero - she liked Harry's name since childhood, and the surname Potter belonged to a close friend.
The writer shared her birthday with a young wizard, and Hermione wrote the image from herself at the age of eleven. A large number of plot turns and exciting dialogs take place on a train, which has become a symbolic portal for Joan into a new life. Indeed, the fate of the writer has changed dramatically from this moment, although Rowling remained before the release of the book and the star hour!
At the end of the year, Mother Joan died, which became a huge tragedy for her. The writer reflected his experiences on paper - Harry Potter also went through the loss of his parents, and his opponent and the main villain are obsessed with the obsessive idea to defeat death. Having decided to start life from scratch, Joan moved to Portugal and there was a job as a teacher of English.
A year and a half later, she met in a bar with television journalist Jorge Arantes, who married in October the first pregnancy ended with a miscarriage, during the second Joan had to be taught almost to birth, since the husband could not find a permanent job. Joan Rowling with the first husband on July 27, baby Jessica Isabelle, was born, but the marriage of her birth could not have been able to fasten her birth with might and main.
By nature, a quick -tempered and unbalanced, Jorge for the slightest reason fell into his wife and even raised his hand on her. Joan Rowling and Jorge Arantes are unable to endure such an attitude anymore, Joan left her husband, taking a five -month -old daughter and a suitcase with manuscripts. On New Year's Eve, she moved to her sister in Edinburgh. At first, she lived on benefits and was in the deepest depression, not understanding what the future awaits her and the child.
In addition, the ex -spouse did not leave attempts to return the rebellious wife and threatened to take away her daughter. Joan, her ex -husband and their daughter Jessica Joan still managed to get rid of Jose - enlisted the support of the state, she filed for divorce and in the year terminated the hated marriage. Around the same time, she finished her first novel and began the second, which had to write in a neighboring cafe while the baby Jessica was sleeping in a stroller.
Attending teachers at Edinburgh University, Rowling received a benefit of seventy pounds, which was not enough even to buy toys for a child. The drawing of Rowling in the future book from suicide Joan saved the love of her daughter and work on the book, which she wanted to finish at all costs. The black strip in the life of the writer could not but reflect in her work, and dementors appeared in the novel - terrible blind creatures, feeding on bright memories and positive emotions of people and sucking their souls out of them.
The success of Harry Potter and world fame turned out to be a half -years to write a book, the main thing is to find a publisher who agrees to release it into circulation. In the year, having finished work on the first novel “Philosopher's Stone”, Joan sent copies of manuscripts to twelve publishers and was refused all. Only a year later, the editor of the London publishing house Bloomsbury Barry Cunningham agreed to publish the book, and even then only after his eight -year -old daughter became interested in her.
The first edition of the first circulation compiled copies, and five months later, Roman received the British Book Award as the best children's book of the year. At the beginning of the year, the United States held an auction for the right to publish a “philosophical stone”, which was won by a publishing house that offered the author of thousands of dollars. For Joan it was unheard of money, she could not believe her happiness for a long time.
The first book Harry Potter was published in the year the second part of the novel, Harry Potter and the Secret Room, was published in the year. For her, Rowling received a prestigious Smarties Award, as for the third - Harry Potter and Prisoner of Azkaban, published a year later. And the Warner Brothers Studio has begun filming the film adaptation of the novel.Rowling set a condition: all the Actors of the saga should be British.
As a result of a long casting, a brilliant casting composition was established, the decoration of which was young Daniel Radcliffe, Rupert Grint and Emma Watson. The next three parts were waiting for no less success - they stably became world bestsellers and beat all sales records. But the most important thing was that the books about Harry Potter returned the youth audience an interest in reading, practically lost with the advent of television and computer technology in modern life.
Joan Rowling, the richest writer according to Forbes in the year, Rowling became the first millionaire of the Forbes version to succeed precisely thanks to her books. In Rowling, she headed the rating of European celebrities with the largest income, her annual earnings amounted to about millions of dollars. Tips for novice writers from Joan Rowling ruthlessly defend your right to "writer" days.
Do not succumb to exhortations like “this meeting is necessary” and “this matter is extremely important”. This is not easy: although writing is my main bread for many years, I still have to fight for time to do it. The establishment of borders with loved ones is the main step. At least: “Mom, I need 15 minutes of silence, okay? You need to work. So it works - discipline is needed.
It is easy to forget that writing is also a job. And to work is not always hunting. And of course, we are not always in a state of inspiration. But in order to be a writer, you need to accustom yourself to the ability to sit down and write, even if you do not want to. Not you work for a muse, but a muse for you. You will teach her to appear when you write. I ceased to pretend to be who I am not, and directed the energy to one type of activity that had a meaning for me personally - writing.
Yes, this is possible with another work and other responsibilities. Are you a writer? I know that your inner critic growled “no”, but the tiny light of unquenchable hope whispered “yes”. You are a writer.