Tsvetaev Ivan Biography

Snoseovo Ivanovo region. In an employee, to the director of the Rumyantsev Museum in Moscow. The creator and first director of the Museum of Extraordinary Arts in Moscow is a modern museum of fine arts named after Marina Tsvetaeva's father. Biography: Having born in the family of a poor priest, I. Tsvetaev received primary education at the Shuisky Theological School, consisting of three departments with a period of study in each 2 years, which continued in the Vladimir seminary, in which he also studied for 6 years.

In the school and seminaries, the “secular sciences” did not pay much attention, but taught three ancient languages: ancient Hebrew, ancient Greek and Latin. Having received secondary education, I. Tsvetaev entered the medical and surgical academy, however, "because of the illness of the eyes and because of the tendency to study subjects of the historical and philological faculty" he moved to the University of St.

Petersburg to the classical department of the historical and philological faculty, which graduated from the "Germany" Tacuaev received a gold medal and was left at the university for preparation for the professor rank. From G. in the city of Tsvetaev, he went on the first foreign business trip to Germany and Italy to study the ancient Italian languages ​​and writing.

A year later, in Tsvetaev, he was invited to teach the Latin language. For a long time, the interests of I. Tsvetaev at Moscow University were concentrated on epigraphy, linguistics, and the publication of the doctoral dissertation in the ancient Italian languages ​​of the Ox inscriptions. He was elected an extraordinary professor. In addition to university lectures, in addition to working on his epigraphic works, I.

Tsvetaev was engaged in the publication of articles on archeology, the history of Roman life, took part in the work of archaeological congresses. Since May, Lenin is now the Russian State Library. Tsvetaev switched to the Department of History and Art Theory of Moscow University. And after the end of the publication ... I was pulled first to read the courses on the sacred and household "Roman antiquities", and then do classical sculpture.

" Having occupied the department I. Tsvetaev, first of all, took up the publication of the sculpture atlas. From the city of Tsvetaev, he wrote: “A large number of samples, I think, in itself should accustom the eye of the Metope studying to the distinction from the sculptures of Frisis, to the exact distinction between the lover from the bas -relief and the high relief from the statue of the pediment.” Since October, the collections of the office have been replenished at the expense of private donations, so their composition was quite random.

Tsvetaev asked the faculty of the faculty to appoint a “commission for the implementation of a systematic replenishment plan” of this cabinet. There were collections from G. and such an office I. Tsvetaev decided to turn into a real museum, having built a separate building for public funds for him. Through the efforts of I. Tsvetaeva, a competition was announced for the best project of the museum, which gathered 15 works.

Projects were considered by the Council of the Historical and Philology Faculty, the Board of the University, the Ministry of Education, the Academy of Arts. The project of R. construction was chosen mainly to private funds. The names of the donors were assigned to those halls, the creation of which they financed. Many exhibits of the future museum were donated or received as a gift.

I. Tsvetaev himself often traveling abroad, he visited various museums of Europe, examining in detail the “sculptural material” of everyone, collected information about the ways of acquiring sculptures of rare and hard -to -reach casts, got acquainted with the techniques for the best preservation of sculption monuments from damage and destruction, with the systems of the most appropriate placement of collections in the halls.

The grand opening of the Museum of Elegant Arts named after Alexander III at the University of Moscow took place on May 31 G. Tsvetaev was elected a corresponding member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences. Dedicated to him:.