Biography of Nikolai Antsiferova
In the years, he lived on the Bolshoi Prospekt of 25, in - - on Bolshaya Spasskaya Street now, Krasnoye Kursant Street, 9b, in the 10th years he lived for almost 10 years on Malaya Posadskaya, 19 in the revenue house of A. was born on July 30 in the estate of Sofievka of the Kyiv province. After the death of his father, he lived with his mother in Kyiv, where he studied at the 1st Kyiv gymnasium, from a year in St.
Petersburg. In the year, he graduated from the Vvedensky gymnasium on Shamshev Street, in the historical and philological faculty of the University of Petrograd, where his teacher was I. after graduating from the university of Antsifers, he was left at the department of universal history, where he was up to a year. His pedagogical activity began immediately after graduating from the university: the women's gymnasium N.
Zvorskaya-, the private real school A. Chernyaev-, the school at the former Tenishevsky school-, the 2nd Pedagogical Institute-, a boarding school for the street children-, the Institute of Art History-in the year married T., the daughter of Pavel, V-son Sergey, in Tatyana’s daughter. Children Natalia and Pavel died in the year from Scarlatina. Son Sergey died in 42 in Leningrad from hunger.
Tatyana's daughter was stolen in Germany, lived up to a year. The wife died of tuberculosis in the year. He led the seminars on the study of St. Petersburg and Pavlovsk, made reports and lectures, drove tours of the city and suburbs, collaborated in the magazines “Pedagogical Thought” and “Excursion business”. In the open in the year, on the initiative of I.
Grevs, the Petrograd Research Institute of Antsiferov participated in the work of the historical and methodological sections, and led the seminary. After the liquidation of the excursion institute in September, he moved to the Petrograd branch of the Central Bureau of Local History of the Central Bank. He participated in the religious and philosophical circles of A. Meyer Tuesday and Sunday-Antsiferov was arrested in the spring of the year, sentenced to 3 years in exile and sent to Omsk.
Three months later he was released and returned to Leningrad. On the night of April 23, he was arrested as a participant in the "counter -revolutionary monarchist organization" Sunday "." In the summer of the year he was sent to Leningrad and involved in the investigation "in the case of the Academy of Sciences." In the fall of the year he was released and returned to Leningrad. In September, he was again arrested, on December 20 he was sentenced to 8 years in ITL and sent to Baikal-Amursky correctional labor camp.
He was admitted to the Writers' Union in the year. He defended his thesis on the topic "The problem of urbanism in fiction." In the history of the city’s history, Antsiferov acted as the founder of a complex “whole -rate” method of studying the urban environment, paid special attention to the mutual influence of the historical environment and the cultural life of the city.
Through all the work of Antsiferov, the idea of the city as a “expressive cultures” as a “single social organism” passes through. Antsiferov is the author of works on the history of St. Petersburg, the methodology and organization of excursion, memoirs “from the thoughts of the past”. In the year, “Antsifer readings” were held in Leningrad, an Antsifer prize was established for the best modern work on the history of the city.
Moscow "Antsifer readings" took place in September.