Biography of Alimpash Salavatova

Noting the anniversary of this event, the municipal institution "The Khasavyurt City Centralized Library System" represents a bibliographic cyber project dedicated to the glorious history of the Khasavyurt - the center of the North -West Dagestan border, an important Caucasian node, which marks a noticeably on a change in the political contour of the region. At the age of six, having lost his parents, Alim Pasha remained in the care of strangers.

Orphan life, full of deprivation, left a deep trace in the boy’s soul: he grew impressive, shy, easily vulnerable. The feeling rejected, the tendency to solitude taught him to carefully observe life and think deeply. And when Alim Pasha, already by a teenager, learned literacy, began to read a lot, his ideas and knowledge about the surrounding reality expanded even more.

Dreams of the sublime acquired real, visible outlines. And the feeling of a reverent knowledge of the amazing world gradually turned into a secret desire to become a poet. In an autobiography, he indicated only that without which he would not be a complete “track record”: he completed the annual primary education courses in Temirkhan-Shura; served in the translative society of the political entrusted; Then he left for Kazan for pedagogical courses; Upon the return, he became a teacher and head of the Aksayev school.

In the year, Alim-Pasha Salavatov was sent to study at the Baku Pedagogical Institute, while graduating he taught literature at the Buinak pedagogical school, preparing teachers for national schools. After moving to Makhachkala, he worked at the Research Institute of National Cultures of Dagestan now the Institute of Language, Literature and Arts named after Gamzat Tsadasa of the Dagestan Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

At the same time a-p. Salavatov studied at graduate school of the Institute of Peoples of the East. In the year, a competition for the best play was announced in Dagestan about the struggle of the working highlanders for Soviet power, about their selfless work in the construction of socialism. Of the 26 works of the first prize, the A-P play was awarded. Salavatova "Red Partisans." A participant in the civil war, the author in this drama showed a wide panorama of class fights, truthfully and vividly reflected the difficult but inexorable movement of the Dagestan poor to freedom.

Many literary critics noted the brilliant artistic merits of the play. The subtle connoisseur of folklore and the real expert on the psychology of his people, Alim Pasha Salavatov accurately determined the storehouse of high folk ideals-this is the heroic song “Aiham”: the spirit of freedom and the indestructible power of high, captivating love found immortal embodiment in it.

The image of Airati-young men from a poor peasant family, whose share fell on one night to save the honor of the lover, avenge the killers of the father and adequately accept the guests who arrived from afar-for a long time attracted a-p. At weddings, friendly feasts, the singers were often asked to perform a song about Aiupa Batyr. Catching on the shoulder, the brave young men said: "Mashallah, it looks like Aiham." And Alim-Pasha Salavatov, inspired by the success of his first play, had a daring thought: Airath must be revived for the stage, let him see him alive-beautiful, loving and defending human dignity!

He knew a-p. Salavatov, that the Kumyk Theater also needed epic in the plan and acute in the class, social understanding of the folk judgment of the work. The recently born National Theater did not yet have a performance in his repertoire, which would determine its ethnic principle, ethical foundations, aesthetic status. The folk drama "Aiham", not converging for many years from the stage, based on the play by Alim Pasha Salavatov, has become the hallmark of the theater, his spiritual manifesto.

At the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, a-p. Salavatov voluntarily went into the army and died in a battle on the Crimean front in a year. The name of Alim-Pasha Kanbolatovich Salavatov is immortalized in the names of the Dagestan State Kumyk Musical and Drama Theater and one of the streets of Khasavyurt. Salavatov, a-p. Salavatov; per. Abakarov, A. Dramaturg, teacher, warrior [Text]: on the anniversary of the birth of a-p.

The playwright, teacher, warrior [Text]: about the work of a-p. Poet, Enlightener, teacher [Text]: on the summer of birth a-p. Abukov, K. Lightning beat on the vertices [Text]: on the anniversary of the birth of a-p. Avshalumov, H. Man with a capital letter: a-p. ADILOV, G. Akbiev, S. Plays A-P. To shine and illuminate the path to others [Text]: about the work of a-p.

Talent in the Renaissance [Text]: on the anniversary of the birth of a-p. Eight moments of life [Text]: photo from the family archive a-p. Zulfukarova, M. Krivonosov, S. Classic is always modern [Text]: from an anniversary evening dedicated to the lady of the birth of a-p. Mitarov, M. Opening of the season-in the homeland of the playwright [Text]: about the Kumyk Music and Drama Theater named after A-P.

Parsukov, A. Lighting talent [Text]: to the lethey a-p. Sultanov, K. Khalilulaev, B. Teacher, writer, warrior [Text]: to the lethey a-p.