Derek Fedor Ivanovich Biography

The weather “swings” of this season will not prevent the farmers from entering the planned indicators. The regional Ministry of Agriculture and the processing industry is confident that, despite all the difficulties that the farmers of the Kuban have encountered from the very beginning of the New Year, the region is not without hope for a good harvest. But in order to achieve the goal, it is necessary to correctly build all the work: from a timely sowing campaign to improve the mechanisms of agricultural insurance.

What is the share of the total areas in good, satisfactory, poor condition? How did you experience a difficult winter? Does the cold spring affect them? The density of the standing of plants is mostly good. There were no critical temperatures at the depth of the node of the node. Raps reverlenes certain fears - in poor condition there is 5.3 thousand hectares, the death of plants is noted by 3.8 thousand hectares.

In many ways, this is a consequence of the difficult weather conditions last year, when the sowing of this culture was carried out in a strong drought. Most of the crops are concentrated in the northern zone of the region. The main task facing the crops of the Krasnodar Territory is to preserve the achieved positions of past years. At present, it is too early to talk about the future crop, in particular, the yield of winter grains can be objectively judged after the first gross grounds.

It is even more difficult to talk about spring cultures that have not yet been sown. But, based on the current situation and the average data over the past 5 years, in the year it is planned to pray about 14 million tons of grain, sunflower - 1 million tons, soy - 8 million tons - 8 million tons - 8 million tons. The sowing campaign takes place as usual. On an ongoing basis, we monitor the needs of regional agricultural producers in seeds and fertilizers.

Specialists of the Ministry of Agriculture keep the issue of providing farmers with all the necessary resources for seasonal field work. These cultures are exported for the Krasnodar Territory. Is it planned to reduce crops of this agricultural culture due to last year's problems with water supply? What measures are being taken today to solve this problem and what needs to be done in order to completely exclude the dependence of drawing farms on weather conditions?

Moreover, we stated serious soil exposure due to precipitation deficiency. But the precipitation currently passing in the winter and everywhere, currently passing this situation. Thus, the reserves of productive moisture in the soil meter layer in the second decade of March of the current year were more than mm or more in the area of ​​the region, but the deficiency is still observed in the northern regions - Yeisk 82 mm, Kushchevsky 96 mm, Shcherbinovsky, Starominsky mm.

At the same time, due to the precipitation, the Krasnodar reservoir gained a normalized volume of water resources, which amounted to about 1.8 billion cubic meters. In the future, if there are sufficient precipitation, this should provide water area with water area in thousand hectares for comparison, I recall that in the year Seva Seva was, 6 thousand to the north of the rice of the farmers will begin in early May.

Compared to last year, the deadlines have moved, and for all cultures for about 25 days. In the coming days, the sowing beets will begin, the total area will be increased by 20 thousand hectares and exceed a thousand ha. In this matter, it is important for us that the sowing of this culture be carried out by domestic seeds, so we distinguish subsidies for the acquisition of seeds of Russian origin from the regional budget.

This year, the amount of state support for this direction will be 15.3 million rubles. What are the forecasts for the future? In the year, they also exceeded the established indicator and sold the products of the agro -industrial complex in the world market by $ 2.9 billion. This year, the bar is set at 2.7 billion dollars, and this figure should reach 3.8 billion. If we talk about export in general, then the lion's share today is, unfortunately, raw materials.

Therefore, we are faced with the task of learning to export finished products with high added value. At the same time, I want to note that we are one of the few regions of Russia exporting high -quality grain. In the last category, sugar beet processing products prevail, we exported sugar to more than millions of dollars. I note that the number of countries - exporters of the Kuban sugar over the year has grown 2 times: from 15 to our department there is an export department that analyzes the markets of all countries and tells agrarians which country is needed by one or another product.

Thanks to this monitoring, we are quickly advanced in the development of non -resource exports, now we are already exceeding the plan by half a billion dollars. This year, according to forecasts, we will collect one million tons of sunflower. We are limited by the regional law and social responsibility. Indeed, today our task is not only to establish exports and get as much profit as possible, but also to maintain the fertility of agricultural land.Due to the need to comply with optimal crop rotation, it is possible to even decrease in sown areas under the sunflower, because it is sown in one field once every 8 years.

At the moment, the main export -oriented products for the edge are soy and rapeseed. These areas are actively subsidized; about millions of rubles were allocated from the federal and regional budgets over the year. Agricultural producers who grow these cultures receive subsidies from the calculation for every kilogram. This approach will remain relevant in the current year.

I think they will follow this this year. As for the Kuban market, we did not record distortions in the pricing of export products. In general, the agricultural machinery park has more than 50 thousand units of various agriculturals. These are tractors, cultivators, grain seeders, scatters of mineral fertilizers, sprayers. In the year, almost 3 thousand units of new equipment worth 12.9 billion rubles were received in the agricultural sector of the Krasnodar Territory, which is 1.3 billion above the level of the previous year.

As a result of technical re -equipment, the energy supply of agricultural expenses on the GA of Sowing Square was l. Since the beginning of this year, almost units of various agricultural machinery have already been acquired by Kuban agrarians. The update of the equipment continues both at the expense of their own funds of agricultural producers, and with the use of state support measures for the purchase of agricultural machinery.

Within the framework of preferential lending, 87 applications were submitted and approved by the loan amount of 1.7 billion rubles from the beginning of the current year. The amount of subsidies will be 48.7 million rubles. How has the situation has changed over the past three years? For cultures such as sunflower, corn, sugar beets, it is necessary to continue to work regarding the increase in the use of the seeds of domestic selection in commodity production.

In order to popularize domestic hybrids and varieties of agricultural crops, demonstration crops are laid annually in the Krasnodar Territory, on which meetings and presentation of advanced achievements of domestic selection are regularly held.

This year, demonstration crops will be laid in Kanevsky, Bryukhovetsky, Novokuban, Labinsk, Krasnoarmeysky, Starominsky districts. To support seed production in the Krasnodar Territory, we have the following types of state support. For reimbursement of part of the costs of conducting a set of agrotechnological work in the field of development of seed production of agricultural crops, the volume of financing will be 39.3 million rubles.

Millions of rubles were allocated for the purchase of elite seeds of agricultural crops. This year, the amount of financing at the expense of the regional budget will amount to 15.3 million rubles. Of these, about 3 billion rubles are provided for crops, including subsidizing gardening and viticulture. The funds will be aimed at subsidizing the production of oilseeds. Compared to last year, financing of this area has been increased by more than 2 times - to millions of rubles.

We will direct millions of rubles to support elite seed production, and over millions of gardening. We will pay special attention to the support of hydromeliorative measures. For these purposes we allocate more than millions of rubles. Our region has come out with the initiative to amend the Law on Agricultural Insurance, and they were adopted at the federal level. But you need to work on errors and our farmers.

Most of them are still hoping for random. But crop and area insurance is the tool that needs to be used. There are already examples of this. Last year, several farms insured their areas, and when an insured event occurred due to moisture deficiency, they received compensation. For one ruble spent on the insurance policy, 20 rubles of insurance premium were charged. So, the amount of insurance compensation received by injured farms exceeded millions of rubles at their costs for paying for an insurance premium in the amount of 10.8 million.

Last year, they acted with the initiative to give them the opportunity to insure not only squares and trees, but also fruits? We understand that for gardeners it is the quality of the fetus, and not just its number. Indeed, with inferior fruits, the cost of the goods will be much lower, even if the crop is high. We have already left the relevant offers to the State Duma and the Federation Council.

What was done last year as part of the state program of the integrated development of the village and what are the years for the year? In addition, within the framework of state programs in the region, domestic conditions for families living in the countryside are improving. Gas pipelines, water pipelines, modern objects of medicine, sports, education, culture and leisure are built, as well as other infrastructure, which makes the life of the Kuban villages and farms comfortable in all respects.

In the year, 3 million rubles were provided for the implementation of the Complex Development of Rural Territories. As a result, more than 50 projects were implemented in the region, including the construction of a sports complex with a pool and a school in the Bryukhovetsky district, as well as a kindergarten in the Belorechensky district. In addition, a preferential mortgage has appeared in the framework of this program, which allows solving the housing issue.

In the year, families received preferential mortgage loans for the purchase, construction of housing in the rural territories of the Krasnodar Territory. In the year, within the framework of this program, the region will spend more than millions of rubles. Funds will be aimed at developing communal and sports infrastructure, landscaping of green areas. In addition, regional subsidies are sent to municipalities for the development of design estimates for the construction planned for construction for these purposes this year allocated 50 million rubles.

For the effective implementation of this state program in the region, there is an interdepartmental group, which includes representatives of a number of regional departments, in particular the Ministry of Education, Sports, Health, Figs Acles and Housing and Public Utilities, as well as transport and road facilities. Our goal is to maintain the attractiveness of the village.

It is important that people are comfortable to live and work in these territories, otherwise they will leave for larger cities and the industry of the agricultural sector will lose the most important person - personnel.