Biography wait for me

Konstantin Simonov: The biography of the military commander, who became the gray cardinal of Soviet literature Konstantin Simonov: the biography of the military commander, who became the gray cardinal of Soviet literature, many of his works, for example, the poem “Wait for me, and I will return to Simonov Konstantin Mikhailovich Mother Simonov, a noblewoman, and father is a general of the tsarist army.

The future writer was not familiar with him - according to the same information, he went missing during the First World War, and on others - emigrated to Poland. Simonova was raised a stepfather - a military man, a former colonel of the tsarist army. Since childhood, the future writer fully felt all the instability of his situation - his stepfather spent several months under arrest, and three aunts along the mother’s line were expelled from Leningrad when the murder of Kirov happened.

Subsequently, two of them were arrested and died in prison. After graduation, Simonov began working as a turner at the factory. After some time, he managed to receive a creative business trip for the construction of Belomorkanal, where, together with other young writers, he watched the work of prisoners. In the year, Simonov entered the A. Literary Institute in his student years, he printed several works in the popular literary magazines “Young Guard” and “October”.

Soon, Simonov became famous under this pseudonym, so everyone around them began to call him Konstantin. In addition to her mother - she called her son Kiryusha until the end of her life. From the beginning to the end of the Great Patriotic War, Simonov was a front -line correspondent. Simonov was present in the signing of the act of unconditional surrender of Germany.

It is not surprising that the theme of the war became central in the works of Simonov. After the end of the Great Patriotic War, the writer became the editor -in -chief of the popular magazine "New World" and the publication "Literary Gazeta". At that time, Simonov was close to Joseph Stalin and had the opportunity to influence the literary process in the country. In general, Simonov supported the policy that the “leader of the peoples” pursued in relation to other writers - for example, he joined the persecution of Anna Akhmatova and Mikhail Zoshchenko.

He later supported the campaign against Boris Pasternak and signed a letter sent against Alexander Solzhenitsyn and Andrei Sakharov. Historians note that it was thanks to his intervention to Soviet literature that names such as Lilya Brik, Ilya Ilf and Evgeny Petrov returned. Over time, Simonov’s work has not lost its relevance.

His poems and novels are of a keen interest among modern readers, and films shot according to his scenarios became a classic of domestic cinema.