The biography of Oleg Tabakov
Do you want to see only good news? Return to ordinary tape? Chekhov and the artistic director of the Moscow Theater, led by O. Tabakov, actor, director. The artistic director since the year and the director from the year of the Moscow Art Theater named after A. Chekhov, the creator of the year and the artistic director from the year of the Moscow Theater under the leadership of Oleg Tabakakov’s Oleg Tabakerka.
Oleg Pavlovich Tabakov was born on August 17 in the city of Saratov in a family of doctors [38]. In an interview, he admitted that one quarter of Mordvin, and his ancestors were of another surname: his great -grandfather, Ivan Utina, were adopted by the rich peasants of the Tabakovs, and his grandfather with all their offspring became Tabakov [10]. In his youth, in years, the future actor was engaged in the theater circle of the “Young Guard” of the Saratov Palace of Pioneers and Schoolchildren, which, according to Tabakov biographers, later had a decisive influence on the choice of profession [38].
He played his first role in the cinema, studying in the third year of the university, in the movie "Sasha comes into life" directed by Mikhail Schweitzer. Oleg Efremov had a huge impact on Tabakov’s professional formation, who in the year under the roof of the Moscow Art Theater School-Studio organized a studio of young actors, which later transformed into the contemporary theater.
From this year to a year, Tabakov was one of the leading actors of the theater: he was brought success in the performances "Naked King", "Three desires", "Always on sale", "Ordinary History". Being an actor of "Contemporary", Tabakov made his debut as a director: in the year he staged a diploma performance in the youth studio recruited by the theater [34], [16].
Efremov, who headed the "Contemporary", for a long time combined two positions - the director and chief director. However, in the year, after he was appointed the artistic director of the Moscow Art Theater, Tabakov took the position of director of “Contemporary”, and Galina Volchek became a artistic school in the year that it was Efremov that not only the acting, but also the administrative talent [43], [10].
Tabakov took the post of director of the theater for six years, but left him, despite the fact that his activities in this area were evaluated as successful: "... I had the courage to leave this prestigious chair. I understood all the futility of my own administrative development at the moment, the humiliation of the swim with the flow and, most importantly, the multidirectional interests of my and the theater.
From this decision, the Studio Theater [34], [38], [43] was born. In the year, remaining in the “Contemporary” roles, Tabakov gained a course of students on the basis of the State Institute of Theater Arts and began to engage in the professional teaching of theatrical skill. He and his students cleaned and renovated the abandoned premises of the former coal warehouse on the street Chaplygina, later turning into the famous basement "Tabaker", where students began to speak with their performances "With the spring I will return to you", "Two arrows", "Goodbye, Mowgli!
Despite the success of the troupe created by Tabakov, a “contemporary”, where Tabakov asked for his graduates “with an already formed and run -in repertoire”, did not accept his proposal. However, in the future, Tabakov’s pupils, forced to disperse to different theaters, continued to rehearse and even produced premieres for several years [38], [42]. Only in the year an order was issued to create three new theaters in Moscow, among which was the Studio Theater under the leadership of Oleg Tabakov.
So, the actor became the head of the theater, who later became one of the most famous in Moscow [36], [34]. His first work in this theater was the role of Salieri in the play of Peter Sheffer "Amadeus". Tabakov followed Efremov and became the actor of his theater [11], [38]. In June, after the death of Efremov, Tabakov made an official proposal to head the theater that he accepted [31], [30], [8], [9], [26].
According to the director, he was offered to do this before, but he could not commit betrayal [37]. In January, Tabakov began to perform the duties of the director of the theater [10]. It was noted that Tabakov accepted the Moscow Art Theater in a deplorable state and called himself a "crisis manager, general from the department of Sergei Shoigu": "I had enough three or four months to improve the atmosphere.
We made repairs, the first in the long years of Khodorkovsky" [13]. In addition, the new director of the theater managed to increase the attendance of the Moscow Art Theater in the year the theater returned to the original name - the Moscow Art Theater, excluding the Academic word [39] from the name and even in addition to the main and small scenes, it opened a new one, increased the measures of social protection of the actors of his troupe [8], [38], [29], [25], [10].
Tabakov's teaching, which began in the second half of the 10ths with the training of the actors of the "Snufferer", gradually expanded.Many teachers of the Moscow Art Theater Studio began to work in it, and he also studied with American students during his own vacation. Since the year, Tabakov appeared in the press as the president of the K. Stanislavsky Summer School [17], [38], [16], [27].
In the year, Tabakov as the artistic director of the theater was included in the Council for Culture and Art under the President of the Russian Federation, and in the year he became a member of his presidium [24], [15], [22]. In February, Tabakov was included in the list of proxies of Vladimir Putin, who at that time acted as a candidate for the presidential election appointed to March [5], [6].
In the summer of the year, Tabakov, by decree of the new President Putin, was included in the Council on Public Television. This body was to control the creation of an independent and non -profit television channel in Russia [2], [3], [4]. Tabakov was widely known as a theater actor and director, and became one of the most popular artists of Soviet and Russian cinema [23].
He starred in more than a hundred films, among his most striking works in the movie, the press mentioned the roles in the paintings “Noisy Day” by George Natanson, Anatoly Efros, “Living and Dead” Alexander Stolper,, “War and Peace” Sergey Bondarchuk, “Gori, my star” Alexander Mitta, “Homeland of the Republic” Vladimir Bychkov, “Seventeen Moments of Spring” Tatyana Tatyana Tatyana Liosnova, "handsome man-male" Margarita Mikaelyan, "several days from the life of I., Tabakov's work on the voice of the animated films" Baby Visiting Barbos "," Hedgehog Plus Turtle "," Wolf and Calf ", cartoons about bambra and others, and thanks to the voice and intonations selected by Tabakov, also gained wide fame.
By voiceing a cat Matroskin from a series of cartoons about Prostokvashino, this work of his became so popular that the actor himself began to be called the name of the animated character. From the film Room Tabakov, criticism and the actor himself identified the role of Oblomov, for which he was awarded the main award for the best fulfillment of the male role at the International Film Festival in Oxford [21], [20], [33], [42], [9], [44].
He was awarded many professional titles, bonuses and awards, including the President of the Russian Federation in the field of literature and art and the Moscow Theater Prize "Crystal Turandot" Tabakov also has state awards - the Order of the Red Banner of Labor [28], Friendship of Peoples [35], "For merits to the Fatherland" III [32], II and I degree, as well as the Polish Order "For Holds to Poles culture "[38], [16], [42], [18], [19], [14], [23], [7].
In the fall of the year, Tabakov was elected an honorary member of the Russian Academy of Arts [12]. Oleg Tabakov is married to a second marriage. He has four children: from marriage with actress Lyudmila Krylova, the actor has a son Anton and daughter of Alexander. Both of them received an acting education, but Anton later decided to do the restaurant business. From the second wife, actress Marina Zudina, Tabakov also has two children - son Pavel and daughter Masha [9], [33], [21], [40], [45].
Dontsova, S. Minaev and A. Independent public television will work from January 1. Crisis manager.
Oleg Tabakov: "I am a hopelessly spoiled Russian man! Happy birthday, two -headed" Chaika "! Tabakov, A. Petrov, E. Rotenberg - Honorary members of the Russian Academy of Arts. The Person Prize: the hall was crying. On amendments to the Acts of the President of the Russian Federation on state premiuming for achievements in science and technology, education and culture.
Ru, Oleg Tabakov. About the Council of the Russian President of the Russian The federations of the Smelyansky Anatoly: I have a long -standing reputation of the Gray Cardinal. Story. Chekhova [40] Alexander Sonychkin. Tabakov Anton Olegovich. Restaurants of Anton Tabakov [41] Actors of the movie in animation. Pages of Moscow theater life [43] Alexei Chernov. Oleg Tabakov is an failed conspirator.