Uslar Surgut biography


Filmo D. The ancient noble family of Blagovo Dmitry Dmitrievich Blagovo is a native of an old and noble noble family, the first mention of which dates back to the year, in connection with the wedding of the Livonian king Magnus with Princess Marya Vladimirovna Staritsky. The first of the incense, the representative of the incense, was invited to the wedding of the Livonian king, was invited by the representative of the Forman Family - Elizari Shemyakich.

In him, he visits Poland with a diplomatic assignment. In gg. Boris Petrovich Blagovo leads the tsarist embassy in Constantinople. The diplomatic tradition of the family is continued by Peter Vladimirovich Senior - twice: in and gg. In the year, Pyotr Ivanovich was at the Danish Prince Gustava. Several representatives of the genus are known in connection with the service of the governors: in the year, Afanasy Ivanovich Blagovo served as a governor in Berezovo, B and S.

Surgut - Ivan Vladimirovich. In the year, the governor Ryazan was Ivan Stepanovich Blagovo. The most famous representatives of the family in this historical period were Afanasy Fedorovich - the Patriarchal Stolnik, Vasily Alekseevich - the stolnik of the Queen Natalia Kirillovna, Pyotr Vasilievich - the stolnik of the Queen Praskovya Fedorovna. Force-participants in the Battle of Borodino, Russian-Turkish and Russian-Japanese wars, the Sevastopol campaign and the First World War.

Representatives of the Uppsia family left their mark in the post -revolutionary history of Russia. So the good D. The most famous of the currently living representatives of the family Nikita Vladimirovich Blagovo - ...: the master of sports of the USSR in tourism, genealog, founder and head of the Museum of the History of the School of Karl May, laureate of the N. Roerich International Prize, laureate of the Academician D.

Likhachev Blagovo Prize, is also the author of the fundamental work “six centuries of the Balax family, in which he is in which he The following writes: “At all times, no one has been served in the Bolshoi Church in the family of incense, and they did not differ special wealth, but the most reprehensible affairs were noticed, they always served Russia honestly and conscientiously.” D.'s biography in the same year, in infancy, Dmitry loses his father and remains in the care of his mother, grandmother Elizabeth Petrovna Yankova great -granddaughter of historian V.

Tatishchev and the guardian-the state adviser Nikolai Petrovich Rimsky-Korsakov. Children's years of D. Blagovo took place in the Yankov family near Moscow in Gorki Dmitrovsky district. Here, under the leadership of his mother, Dmitry receives home education: he studies French, German and English, literature and history. Young Dmitry uses a vast library collected by several generations of the Yankov family, in which books were stored in all Western European languages.

Dmitry Blagovo was formed in a special cultural atmosphere that had developed back during his great -grandfather - Alexei Danilovich Yankov, who served as the adjutant of Empress Elizabeth Petrovna. His grandmother, Elizaveta Petrovna Yankova, was an outstanding person, widely known in the Staromoskovsky “Big Light”. Little Dmitry, in communication with his grandmother, listening to her stories and stealing them, forming their picture of the world.

In the future, having matured, Dmitry Blagovo was one of these stories by one of the most beautiful examples of Russian memoir literature - a book of memoirs “Grandma Stories”, written on behalf of the storyteller. In the year, Dmitry enters the law faculty of Moscow University, which successfully graduates from the year.

Uslar Surgut biography

In his student years, Dmitry made friends with S. Zagoskin, the son of a Russian writer and playwright Mikhail Nikolayevich Zagoskin, who described an incense as follows: “Dmitry Dmitrievich, although he was incomparably educated,“ emphasized Zagoskin, “brought up, like me, under the wing of his mother, having lost his father, he did not work out with his own The mother, as well as his grandmother, a kind, but strict old woman, brought up in the best traditions of the Russian patriarchal aristocratic family of the beginning and the middle of the last century, had a great influence on the moral education of her grandson.

After graduating from the university, Dmitry Blagovo served in the office of the Moscow Governor General Arseniy Andreyevich Zaraevsky for two years. For the first time, Dmitry Blagovo visited the poetess’s interior on her own invitation - S. Zagoskin gave Evdokia Rostopchina to read the poems of incense, after which the poetess became interested in the young poet and wanted to get acquainted with him personally.

In this regard, the poem is known to the “beginner poet”, which Evdokia Petrovna dedicated to Dmitry Dmitrievich. In the Rostopchins house, Dmitry Blagovo meets with his daughter E. Rostopchina - young Lida - a smart and thin girl interested in poetry. During these years, Dmitry Blagovo leads an active social life - daily visits balls, recites poetry to his friends S. Zagoskin and M.Poludensky, sometimes meeting with them several times a day; Often visiting the Golitsyn, Apraxins and Zagoskin houses, where he takes part in amateur performances.

Zagoskin so describes the first impression left by D. Blagovo's secular story: "A rich and pampered young man who loved society and life with comfort." In the year, Dmitry Dmitrievich becomes the director of the Dmitrovsky thorough institutions, to which charitable institutions, almshouses and hospitals belonged to pre -revolutionary times. During this period of his life, Dmitry Blagovy lives for a long time in the birth estate Gorka, where, in his free time, he writes poetry and is given to philosophical thoughts about peace and religion.

In the poems and thoughts of incense reflects the author’s inner world filled with elegic motives and disappointment: there are days of exhaustion, when there are neither strength nor thoughts, when sad doubts all clothe in a gloomy color, when the most difficult for us is vague and dark, and everything has long experienced, like a real, on June 6 of the year. It is obvious that at this time the early works of M.

Lermontov, poems by V. Zhukovsky and E. In the year, on the eve of the wedding with Lydia Andreevna Rostopchina, Dmitry Blagovo, marries the eighteen -year -old Baroness, the daughters of Karl Genrikhovich Solrai, and Zyya, on the eve of the wedding. The estate was adjacent to the slides. It is noteworthy that later Lydia Rostopchina never married, according to a number of biographers, preserving a tender feeling for Dmitry incense for his whole life.

After the wedding, at the peak of sincere lifting, Dmitry Blagovo writes a cycle of love poems, including these lines from now on, alien to the Universe, I will only live for her. In the next year, in St. Petersburg, the first book by D. Blagovo-“Two Poems of Lago” is published by a separate publication. In the year, 2 years after the wedding, Dmitry Blagovo resigned, which expresses his desire for a quiet and measured life, the desire to devote himself to the family, to retire from public life.

The motive of the former happiness leaves the poetry of Dmitry Blagovo, as if foresighting the future changes in his life, he writes lines: in life we ​​do not notice when, having lost the young years of passions and feelings, cheerful nonsense, we gradually begin for us spring and summer, we began to cool down, love with the life -giving fire of the fragmentation of the fuss!

Meanwhile, the first child is born in a young family - a girl who was called Barbara. In the year, Nina Petrovna gives birth to Dmitry her son Peter, who dies in infancy. Next year, the event has a fundamentally changing path of Dmitry Blazovo, his wife falls in love with another man and leaves his family forever. According to the great -granddaughter of D. Blagovo, Vera Konstantinovna Zhuravleva, the young baroness heavily tolerated the environment of the extreme piety of the house incense, especially after the death of a little son.

Here he is waiting for a new shock - the imminent death of his mother. In the year, Dmitry Blazovo generously provides his wife with a document in which he takes guilty for what happened, in the hope that it can justify her and help her get a speedy permit for divorce and the opportunity to marry a second time. It should be noted here that in pre -revolutionary Russia, the church was engaged in registration and divorce, and the decision to divorce incense was made at the level of the Holy Government Synod, which considered Dmitry Blagov’s letter insufficient for the divorce and gave appropriate permission only in the year - 20 years after the actual parting of the former spouses.

In the year, in the year of the ninth anniversary of his daughter Varvara, Dmitry Blagovo, leaving all his estates, including the hills, the ex-wife, decides to retire to the Nikolo-Ugrashsky monastery. The lines written by D. Blagovo shortly before leaving for the monastery are associated with this fateful decision: the light did not seduce me with his bustle, with his splendor with an insignificant, with his important void!

In the Nikolo-Ugrashsky monastery, the mentor of Dmitry Blagovo becomes the widely known Archimandrite Pimen Myasnikov, to whom Dmitry Dmitrievich refers with great respect and love, calling him "the glory of the Ugrash monastery." The next 13 years of the life of Dmitry Blagovo, up to a year, take place here. Being in the Nikolo-Ugrashsky monastery, incense, diligently studies his history, working with ancient chronicles, and after 5 years of work, in the year he publishes in Moscow a “historical outline of the Nikolaev Ugra General Monastery”.

The preface to the book is signed: “One of the smaller Ugresh brothers Dimitri. For the first time, the poem “Monk” is published, in the main character of which Prince Vasily Slutsky is easily guessed by the author of the work. That is why many researchers consider it autobiographical. The poem is written in a good syllable, the influence of M. is guessed Lermontov, whose lines are taken as epigraphs to her first and second parts.

In the year, incense publishes another work under the name “Palace Selo of Island.Historical description ”, this time the author signed as“ D. In the year, after the death of Archimandrite Pimen, it moves to the Tolgsky monastery near Yaroslavl, where two years later, after receiving a divorce, he tonsures monks with the name Pimen - in honor of his leader and mentor.

In the same year, its ordination in the hieromonk takes place. In the “Russian Herald”, D. Blagovo publishes a biographical essay on Archimandrite Pimen. The basis of this work, published by a separate publication in, is the "Memoirs of Archimandrite Pimen, rector of the Nikolo-Ugra Monastery." In the preface of the book, Archimandrite Pimen mentions a “good assistant” who helped record and “put in order” these records.

Today it becomes completely obvious by the fact that Dmitry Blagovo was this assistant. A characteristic manner of presentation is also leading to this thought - bright figurative speech, descriptions are replete with ethnographic and household features, while the story is conducted on behalf of Archimandrite Pimen. In the period gg. Blazovo is actively published in periodicals, especially in the “Readings of the Moscow Society of Russian History and Antiquities” and “Russian Archive”, where, thanks to its active work in the archives, they saw the light of the biographies of historical persons as: Sergius of the Svyatogorets, Bishop of Penza Innocent, Archimandrite Fotia and many others.

Dmitry Blagovo’s verses were published in the magazines “Reading for Children”, “Subperible Reading” and “Family Evenings”. The collection of poems compiled by D. Blagovo, alas, remained unpublished. In the year, D. Blagovo is erected to the rank of Archimandrite and appointed rector of the Russian Embassy Church in Rome.