E Dolmatovs biography
Evgeny Dolmatovsky - biography, news, personal life Age: From the birthday of death: 79 years old Evgeny Aronovich Dolmatovsky. Born on April 22 on May 5 in Moscow - died on September 10 in Moscow. Soviet poet, prose writer, songwriter, screenwriter. The laureate of the Stalinist Prize of the 3rd degree Evgeny Dolmatovsky was born on April 22 on May 5 according to the new style of the year in Moscow in a Jewish family.
Father - Aron Moiseevich Dolmatovsky, lawyer, member of the college of defenders, associate professor of the Moscow Law Institute. Brother - Yuri Dolmatovsky, Car Designer and Automotive Historian. Father's grandfather - Moses Leibovich Dolmatovsky, a merchant of the 1st guild, owned a store of a finished dress. Mother Grandfather-Mer Nutovich Ingal, originally from the Novograd-Volyn Volyn province, being enrolled in the merchant class, settled with his family in Rostov-on-Don in the year.
In Rostov-on-Don, the Dolmatovsky family lived on Bolshoi Prospekt, in the year Yevgeny Dolmatovsky moved to Moscow to study. He graduated from a pedagogical college, began to be published in the pioneer press. In his youth, he was friends with the stepson of Vsevolod Meyerhold, thanks to whom he met Vladimir Mayakovsky at 15, who read his poems and was highly appreciated.
In years he worked on the construction of the Moscow metro. His first book of lyrical verses was published in the year. He graduated from the Literary Institute in the year. Evgeny Dolmatovsky in his youth in the years, Evgeny Dolmatovsky, as a military correspondent, was in the current parts of the Red Army, in the liberated Western Belarus, in the war with Finland.
Member of the CPSU B from the year. In August, Go got into the Uman boiler near Kyiv, was captured. He tried to run from captivity twice, the second attempt was successful. He fled with a young lieutenant. Hide in the occupied territory. He was saved by the Ukrainian peasant woman Marina Mikhailovna Verbina: he left, he cured his wound. He called her his second mother and often went to her.
These events are reflected in his poem “Missing” and in the memoirs “It was.
Notes of the poet. " Also, his military-historical documentary story “Green Brahma” is dedicated to the battles near Uman. At the time of his captivity, the writers were sure that Dolmatovsky died, even spent the evening of his memory. However, the poet’s mother did not believe in his death and did not even go to the memorial meeting in the Union of Writers. On the way to this meeting, her was met by Twardowski, to whom she stated that she would not go to the event because she was sure: her son is alive.
His daughter Galina Dolmatovskaya told an interesting story related to the poet’s captivity: “When he was captured by a group of military commanders, the Nazis brought prisoners into the school building, put them at their desks, and General von Daniels began to butpower that the USSR was defeated and the Wehrmacht was invalid. But then, when the father managed to escape from the captivity, he happened in February.
He was in February. I learned that among the Nazi warriors under Stalingrad, there is von Daniels. Dolmatovsky reminded him of the “Lesson of History” near Uman. ”Evgeny Dolmatovsky went through the whole war, awarded orders and medals. He was present in the year as a military correspondent in signing the act of the German capitulation. Evgeny Dolmatovsky in May in May, together with Yuri Evgeny, Evgeny Dolmatovsky, became the author of the scenario of the legendary film “Volunteers”, created according to his novel in verses, is a romantic and heroic narrative about the Komsomol members, from the beginning of the country's industrialization to the post -war “thaw” x, the story of the fate of the generation that has taken the construction of the first stage of the Moscow metro, repression, the post -war recovery of the country Dolmatovsky worked in Stalingrad, then Volgograd, became the author of the script of the film “Poem about Stalingraders”, which was shot by the director Viktor Kadievich Magataev in Volgograd television in the year - the film was dedicated to the ladder of the Stalingrad battle.
M. Formina, “Sormovskaya lyric” by B. Mokrousova, “My beloved” by M. Blanger, “Second Heart”, “Favorite City” and “Lizaveta” by N. Theological, many of which sounded in the popular films “Fighters”, “Alexander Parkhomenko”, “Meeting on Elbe”. The song “Brown button”, the words of which is the folklore processing of the poem by the Dolmatovsky “Button”, also gained popularity. He was friends and corresponded with many writers.
Evgeny Dolmatovsky died on September 10 after an illness, the cause of which was an injury received in a traffic accident. The poet’s daughter said about the causes of his death: “He was shot down by a car when he left the literary institute.Do not death. The driver even took his father to the station, from where he went to the country. But in the head from the blow, the old fragment “stirred”.
This led to a stroke. As Papin wrote comrade Semyon Gudzenko, "we will not die from old age - from old wounds will die." For almost a year, my father was lying. Then it seemed to be recovering. I was hoping that he would get out. But, alas, "was buried in Moscow at the Donskoy cemetery. The personal life of Evgeny Dolmatovsky: he was married four times. He had three daughters from various marriages - Galina, Natalia and Olga.
The first wife is Sophia, graduated from the Institute of History, Philosophy and Literature. He married when he was 22 years old. In his first marriage, the daughter of Galina Dolmatovskaya, director and writer, doctor of art history, shot the film “In a Distant Territory” about her father, poet Konstantin Simonov and the military correspondent Evgenia Khaldee.
The first marriage broke up during the war. Galina Dolmatovskaya - the daughter of Yevgeny Dolmatovsky later married three more times. In these marriages, the daughter of Natalia and Olga were born. Granddaughter - Tatyana Dolmatovskaya, costume designer, wife of the TV presenter and editor -in -chief of the magazine "Poster's Devil" Alexei Zimina. Everything that is in my heart